vanWaerdenManyOneTest function

van-der-Waerden's Many-One Comparisons Normal Scores Test

van-der-Waerden's Many-One Comparisons Normal Scores Test

Performs van-der-Waerden's multiple comparison normal scores test with one control.

vanWaerdenManyOneTest(x, ...) ## Default S3 method: vanWaerdenManyOneTest( x, g, alternative = c("two.sided", "greater", "less"), p.adjust.method = c("single-step", p.adjust.methods), ... ) ## S3 method for class 'formula' vanWaerdenManyOneTest( formula, data, subset, na.action, alternative = c("two.sided", "greater", "less"), p.adjust.method = c("single-step", p.adjust.methods), ... )

Arguments

  • x: a numeric vector of data values, or a list of numeric data vectors.
  • ...: further arguments to be passed to or from methods.
  • g: a vector or factor object giving the group for the corresponding elements of "x". Ignored with a warning if "x" is a list.
  • alternative: the alternative hypothesis. Defaults to two.sided.
  • p.adjust.method: method for adjusting p values (see p.adjust).
  • formula: a formula of the form response ~ group where response gives the data values and group a vector or factor of the corresponding groups.
  • data: an optional matrix or data frame (or similar: see model.frame) containing the variables in the formula formula. By default the variables are taken from environment(formula).
  • subset: an optional vector specifying a subset of observations to be used.
  • na.action: a function which indicates what should happen when the data contain NAs. Defaults to getOption("na.action").

Returns

A list with class "PMCMR" containing the following components:

  • method: a character string indicating what type of test was performed.
  • data.name: a character string giving the name(s) of the data.
  • statistic: lower-triangle matrix of the estimated quantiles of the pairwise test statistics.
  • p.value: lower-triangle matrix of the p-values for the pairwise tests.
  • alternative: a character string describing the alternative hypothesis.
  • p.adjust.method: a character string describing the method for p-value adjustment.
  • model: a data frame of the input data.
  • dist: a string that denotes the test distribution.

Details

For many-to-one comparisons in an one-factorial layout with non-normally distributed residuals van-der-Waerden's normal scores transformation can be used prior to a many-to-one comparison test. A total of m=k1m = k-1

hypotheses can be tested. The null hypothesis Hi:F0(x)=Fi(x)_{i}: F_0(x) = F_i(x) is tested in the two-tailed test against the alternative Ai:F0(x)Fi(x),  1ik1_{i}: F_0(x) \ne F_i(x), ~~ 1 \le i \le k-1. For p.adjust.method = "single-step" the multivariate t distribution is used to calculate p-values (see pmvt). Otherwise, the t-distribution is used for the calculation of p-values with a latter p-value adjustment as performed by p.adjust.

Examples

## Data set PlantGrowth ## Global test vanWaerdenTest(weight ~ group, data = PlantGrowth) ## van-der-Waerden's many-one comparison test ans <- vanWaerdenManyOneTest(weight ~ group, data = PlantGrowth, p.adjust.method = "holm") summary(ans)

References

Conover, W. J., Iman, R. L. (1979) On multiple-comparisons procedures, Tech. Rep. LA-7677-MS, Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory.

van der Waerden, B. L. (1952) Order tests for the two-sample problem and their power, Indagationes Mathematicae 14 , 453--458.

See Also

vanWaerdenTest, vanWaerdenAllPairsTest, pmvt.

  • Maintainer: Thorsten Pohlert
  • License: GPL (>= 3)
  • Last published: 2024-09-08

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