Asian option valuation with Monte Carlo (MC) simulation.
Calculates the price of an Asian option using Monte Carlo simulations to determine expected payout.
Assumptions:
The option follows a General Brownian Motion (BM),
where .
The value of (the expected price increase) is o$r
, the risk free rate of return (RoR).
The averaging period is the life of the option.
AsianMC(o = OptPx(o = Opt(Style = "Asian"), NSteps = 5), NPaths = 5)
o
: The OptPx
Asian option to price.NPaths
: The number of simulation paths to use in calculating the price,The option o
with the price in the field PxMC
based on MC simulations.
(o = AsianMC())$PxMC #Price = ~5.00, using default values o = OptPx(Opt(Style='Asian'), NSteps = 5) (o = AsianMC(o, NPaths=5))$PxMC #Price = ~$5 (o = AsianMC(NPaths = 5))$PxMC # Price = ~$5 o = Opt(Style='Asian', Right='Put',S0=10, K=15) o = OptPx(o, r=.05, vol=.1, NSteps = 5) (o = AsianMC(o, NPaths = 5))$PxMC # Price = ~$4 #See J.C.Hull, OFOD'2014, 9-ed, ex.26.3, pp.610. o = Opt(Style='Asian',S0=50,K=50,ttm=1) o = OptPx(o,r=0.1,q=0,vol=0.4,NSteps=5) (o = AsianBS(o))$PxBS #Price is 5.62. (o = AsianMC(o))$PxMC
Jake Kornblau, Department of Statistics and Department of Computer Science, Rice University, 2016
Hull, John C., Options, Futures and Other Derivatives, 9ed, 2014. Prentice Hall. ISBN 978-0-13-345631-8,