r: rth raw moment of the distribution, defaults to 1.
truncation: lower truncation parameter, defaults to 0.
rate: rate of the distribution with default values of 1.
lower.tail: logical; if TRUE (default), moments are E[xr∣X≤y], otherwise, E[xr∣X>y]
Returns
Returns the truncated rth raw moment of the distribution.
Details
Probability and Cumulative Distribution Function:
f(x)=s1e−sω,FX(x)=1−e−sω
The y-bounded r-th raw moment of the distribution equals:
sσs−1Γ(σs+1,sy)
where Γ(,) denotes the upper incomplete gamma function.
Examples
## The zeroth truncated moment is equivalent to the probability functionpexp(2, rate =1)mexp(truncation =2)## The (truncated) first moment is equivalent to the mean of a (truncated) random sample,#for large enough samples.x <- rexp(1e5, rate =1)mean(x)mexp(r =1, lower.tail =FALSE)sum(x[x > quantile(x,0.1)])/ length(x)mexp(r =1, truncation = quantile(x,0.1), lower.tail =FALSE)