object: The model estimated using either lm, or alm, or glm.
nsim: Number of iterations (simulations) to run.
size: A non-negative integer giving the number of items to choose (the sample size), passed to sample function in R. If not provided and model contains ARIMA components, this value will be selected at random on each iteration. This is only used for method="cr".
replace: Should sampling be with replacement? Also, passed to sample
function in R. Only used in method="cr".
prob: A vector of probability weights for obtaining the elements of the vector being sampled. This is passed to the sample as well. Only used with method="cr".
parallel: Either a logical, specifying whether to do the calculations in parallel, or the number, specifying the number of cores to use for the parallel calculation.
method: Which bootstrap method to use. Currently two options are supported: "dsr" - "Data Shape Replication, implemented in dsrboot ; "cr" - "Case Resampling", basic bootstrap that assumes that observations are independent (not suitable for models with ARIMA elements).
...: Parameters passed to the dsrboot function.
Returns
Class "bootstrap" is returned, which contains:
vcov - the covariance matrix of parameters;
coefficients - the matrix with the bootstrapped coefficients.
nsim - number of runs done;
size - the sample size used in the bootstrap;
replace - whether the sampling was done with replacement;
prob - a vector of probability weights used in the process;
parallel - whether the calculations were done in parallel;
model - the name of the model used (the name of the function);
timeElapsed - the time that was spend on the calculations.
Details
The function applies the same model as in the provided object on a smaller sample in order to get the estimates of parameters and capture the uncertainty about them. This is a simple implementation of the case resampling, which assumes that the observations are independent.
Examples
# An example with ALMourModel <- alm(mpg~., mtcars, distribution="dlnorm", loss="HAM")# A fast example with 10 iterations. Use at least 100 to get better resultscoefbootstrap(ourModel, nsim=10)