(Non-robust) Kernel Density Estimator of Srihera & Stute (2011)
(Non-robust) Kernel Density Estimator of Srihera & Stute (2011)
Implementation of eq. (1.6) in Srihera & Stute (2011) for given and fixed scalars σ and θ (and, of course, for fixed and given location(s) in x, data (X1,…,Xn), a kernel function K and a bandwidth h).
fnhat_SS2011(x, data, K, h, theta, sigma)
Arguments
x: Numeric vector with the location(s) at which the density estimate is to be computed.
data: Numeric vector (X1,…,Xn) of the data from which the estimate is to be computed. Missing or infinite values are not allowed and entail an error.
K: A kernel function to be used for the estimator.
h: Numeric scalar for bandwidth h.
theta: Numeric scalar for value of location parameter θ.
sigma: Numeric scalar for value of scale parameter σ.
Returns
An object with class "density" whose underlying structure is a list containing the following components (as described in density), so that the print and plot methods for density-objects are immediately available):
x
the n coordinates of the points where the density is estimated.
y
the estimated density values from eq. (1.6) in Srihera & Stute (2011).
bw
the bandwidth used.
n
the sample size. (Recall: missing or infinite values are not allowed here.)
call
the call which produced the result.
data.name
the deparsed name of the x argument.
has.na
logical, for compatibility (always FALSE).
Additionally:
theta
as in Arguments.
sigma
as in Arguments.
Details
The formula upon which the computational version implemented here is based is given in eq. (15.3) of Eichner (2017). This function does mainly only a simple preparatory computation and then calls compute_fnhat
which does the actual work.
Examples
require(stats); require(grDevices); require(datasets)# Simulated N(0,1)-data and one sigma-valueset.seed(2017); n <-100; d <- rnorm(n)xgrid <- seq(-4,4, by =0.1)(fit <- fnhat_SS2011(x = xgrid, data = d, K = dnorm, h = n^(-1/5), theta = mean(d), sigma =1))plot(fit, ylim = range(0, dnorm(0), fit$y), col ="blue")curve(dnorm, add =TRUE); rug(d, col ="red")legend("topleft", lty =1, col = c("blue","black","red"), legend = expression(tilde(f)[n], phi,"data"))# The same data, but several sigma-valuessigmas <- seq(1,4, length =4)(fit <- lapply(sigmas,function(sig) fnhat_SS2011(x = xgrid, data = d, K = dnorm, h = n^(-1/5), theta = mean(d), sigma = sig)))ymat <- sapply(fit,"[[","y")matplot(x = xgrid, y = ymat, type ="l", lty =1, col =3:6, ylim = range(0, dnorm(0), ymat), main ="", xlab ="", ylab ="Density")curve(dnorm, add =TRUE); rug(d, col ="red")legend("topleft", lty =1, col = c("black","red",NA), bty ="n", legend = expression(phi,"data", tilde(f)[n]~"in other colors"))# Old-Faithful-eruptions-data and several sigma-valuesd <- faithful$eruptions; n <- length(d); er <- extendrange(d)xgrid <- seq(er[1], er[2], by =0.1); sigmas <- seq(1,4, length =4)(fit <- lapply(sigmas,function(sig) fnhat_SS2011(x = xgrid, data = d, K = dnorm, h = n^(-1/5), theta = mean(d), sigma = sig)))ymat <- sapply(fit,"[[","y"); dfit <- density(d, bw ="sj")plot(dfit, ylim = range(0, dfit$y, ymat), main ="", xlab ="")rug(d, col ="red")matlines(x = xgrid, y = ymat, lty =1, col =3:6)legend("top", lty =1, col = c("black","red",NA), bty ="n", legend = expression("R's est.","data", tilde(f)[n]~"in other colors"))
References
Srihera & Stute (2011) and Eichner (2017): see kader .