Normalized landscape shape index (Aggregation metric)
lsm_c_nlsi(landscape)
Arguments
landscape: A categorical raster object: SpatRaster; Raster* Layer, Stack, Brick; stars or a list of SpatRasters.
Returns
tibble
Details
nLSI=maxei−mineiei−minei
where ei is the total edge length in cell surfaces and minei
maxei are the minimum and maximum total edge length in cell surfaces, respectively.
nLSI is an 'Aggregation metric'. It is closely related to the lsm_c_lsi
and describes the ratio of the actual edge length of class i in relation to the hypothetical range of possible edge lengths of class i (min/max).
Currently, nLSI ignores all background cells when calculating the minimum and maximum total edge length. Also, a correct calculation of the minimum and maximum total edge length is currently only possible for rectangular landscapes.
Because the metric is based on distances or areas please make sure your data is valid using check_landscape.
Units
None
Ranges
0 <= nlsi <= 1
Behaviour
Equals nLSI = 0 when only one squared patch is present. nLSI increases the more disaggregated patches are and equals nLSI = 1 for a maximal disaggregated (i.e. a "checkerboard pattern").
McGarigal K., SA Cushman, and E Ene. 2023. FRAGSTATS v4: Spatial Pattern Analysis Program for Categorical Maps. Computer software program produced by the authors; available at the following web site: https://www.fragstats.org
Patton, D. R. 1975. A diversity index for quantifying habitat "edge". Wildl. Soc.Bull. 3:171-173.