landscape: A categorical raster object: SpatRaster; Raster* Layer, Stack, Brick; stars or a list of SpatRasters.
Returns
tibble
Details
SHEI=lnm−i=1∑m(Pi∗lnPi)
where Pi is the proportion of class i and m is the number of classes.
SHEI is a 'Diversity metric'. It is the ratio between the actual Shannon's diversity index and and the theoretical maximum of the Shannon diversity index. It can be understood as a measure of dominance.
Units
None
Range
0 <= SHEI < 1
Behaviour
Equals SHEI = 0 when only one patch present and equals SHEI = 1 when the proportion of classes is completely equally distributed
McGarigal K., SA Cushman, and E Ene. 2023. FRAGSTATS v4: Spatial Pattern Analysis Program for Categorical Maps. Computer software program produced by the authors; available at the following web site: https://www.fragstats.org
Shannon, C., and W. Weaver. 1949. The mathematical theory of communication. Univ. IllinoisPress, Urbana