Represents the randomization procedure Complete Randomization.
crPar(N, K =2, ratio = rep(1, K), groups = LETTERS[1:K])
Arguments
N: integer for the total sample size of the trial.
K: number of treatment groups (e.g. K=2 if we compare one experimental against one control treatment).
ratio: vector of length K. The total sample number N and all used block lengths (bc) have to be divisible by sum(ratio).
groups: character vector of labels for the different treatments.
Returns
S4 object of the class crPar.
Details
Toss a fair coin N times in case K=2 and assign the treatments according to the result of the coin. In case of K>2, replace the coin by a die with K sides.
References
W. F. Rosenberger and J. M. Lachin (2002) Randomization in Clinical Trials. Wiley.