N: integer for the total sample size of the trial.
ini: integer representing the initial urn composition.
add: integer representing the number of balls that are added to the urn in each step.
groups: character vector of labels for the different treatments.
Returns
S4 object of the class udPar.
Details
An urn is filled with a number of ini balls of both of the treatments. Afterwards, a ball is drawn randomly from the urn. Finally, add balls are added to the urn from the opposite treatment. This procedure is repeated until N patients are assigned.
References
L.J. Wei (1977) A Class of Designs for Sequential Clinical Trials. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 72 , 382-6.